Shortage Of Rabies Vaccines In India
Context:
Every year, approximately six to seven million dog bites occur in India. Five doses of vaccination will be required for each dog bite. Many cases may also go undetected, and not all bitten patients receive their immunisations on time. This is due partly due to a lack of awareness and rest as a result of the Rabis vaccine’s shortage in hospitals.
Points to Ponder:
- Dog bites and attacks increase during mating season in India, which lasts from November to March.
- Every year, approximately six to seven million dog bites occur in India, and each dog bite necessitates five doses of vaccine.
- Because not all patients received their vaccines on time, four dog bite deaths were reported between March 6 and March 12.
- The rabies vaccine market in India is expanding steadily and is predicted to increase at a compound annual growth rate of 4.2% between 2023 and 2030.
- The Municipal Corporation of Delhi (MCD) revealed that it only had 5,000 doses of vaccination remaining for 2022, with many municipal corporation hospitals lacking them entirely.
- The importance of rabies vaccine procurement is minimal in states such as Uttar Pradesh and Chhattisgarh. There was a scarcity in other states, such as Kerala. As a result, they demanded that stocks be transported from adjoining Tamil Nadu.
- Due to a lack of demand, the Central Research Institute in Kasauli had to discard vaccination containers.
- The rabies vaccine is lyophilized and powdered, and it is manufactured by seven major Indian companies.
- Major Indian producers offer rabies vaccinations to countries such as Turkey, Bangladesh, Myanmar, and several African nations, among others, and they focus on exporting more than 30% of their products because it is more profitable.
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