UNFPA project in Rajasthan for gender sensitivity gets support from experts

UNFPA project in Rajasthan for gender sensitivity gets support from experts

Context 

Experts aiming to remove practices that promote patriarchy have backed an initiative of the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) for gender sensitivity in Rajasthan. The project, which will last for four months, aims to advance gender equality and influence public opinion to eradicate discrimination based on gender.

What is the project all about?

  • By addressing societal norms and practices that support gender-based discrimination and patriarchy, the project, which was started by the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) in partnership with the Haridev Joshi University of Journalism (HJUJ) in Rajasthan, India, aims to promote gender sensitivity and equality. 
  • The main goals of the initiative are raising awareness, altering attitudes, and empowering young people to participate in the creation of a more just and equitable society. 
  • The project is expected to last four months, making it a very short-term effort to spread awareness and effect change.

What are the objectives of the project?

  • Encourage Gender Equality: The project’s main goal is to encourage gender equality by tackling deeply ingrained gender norms and prejudices that support discrimination against women.
  • Address Patriarchal Attitude: The project aims to challenge and combat the pervasive patriarchal attitude in society that upholds uneven power relations and discrimination against people based on their gender.
  • Change in Attitude: Changing society’s attitudes and behaviours about gender roles, conventions, and discrimination is one of the key objectives. The project seeks to foster an environment that is more inclusive and respectful by promoting awareness and education.
  • Youth Empowerment: The project strives to empower young people, especially students, by giving them the information and resources they need to question established conventions, promote gender equality, and be a part of constructive social change.
  • Raising knowledge: The project aims to increase public knowledge of the negative impacts that patriarchy and gender-based discrimination have on people, society, and overall development.
  • Integrate Gender Sensitivity into Education: The project’s goal is to raise a generation of educated people who are aware of and actively engaged in addressing gender-related issues. To that end, it has partnered with HJUJ to incorporate gender sensitivity and equality into the university curriculum.

What are the probable challenges faced by the project?

  • Deep-Rooted Norms: The project must contend with long-standing patriarchal norms and traditions that have prevailed in Rajasthan. It can be quite difficult to alter these ingrained attitudes and habits.
  • Resistance to Change: Individuals may be unwilling to alter long-standing views and habits that have become embedded in their culture. It could be challenging to get through change-related reluctance.
  • Cultural Sensitivity: The cultural landscape of Rajasthan is diverse, and some cultural behaviours may be closely related to gender roles and expectations. Careful manoeuvring is necessary to address these difficulties while honouring cultural sensitivity.
  • Lack of Awareness: Some individuals might not even be aware of the extent of gender-based discrimination or its negative impact on society. Raising awareness and convincing people of the need for change could be challenging.
  • Economic Disparities: Economic inequalities can intersect with gender discrimination, making it harder for women to access education and opportunities. The project might need to address economic disparities alongside gender issues.
  • Lack of Resources: The project’s success could depend on the availability of resources, both financial and human. Limited resources might hinder the extent to which the project can create meaningful change.

What is UNFPA? And what are the key areas of UNFPA?

The United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) is a UN organization that works on population, reproductive health, and gender equality concerns. It was founded in 1969 and now has operations in more than 150 nations. Promoting universal access to sexual and reproductive health services, ensuring that every pregnancy is desired, every birth is safe, and that every young person’s potential is realized are the major objectives of UNFPA.

The key areas are : 

  • Reproductive Health and Rights: The UNFPA aims to guarantee that people have access to complete sexual and reproductive health services, such as family planning, maternal healthcare, and STD prevention.
  • Gender Equality: The organization promotes gender equality and women’s empowerment to abolish gender-based violence and discrimination and to guarantee that women and girls have equal access to opportunities and rights.
  • Population Dynamics: The UNFPA tracks and examines population trends, providing data and information to help nations formulate wise strategies for population development and growth.
  • Youth Empowerment: The UNFPA places a strong emphasis on the needs and rights of young people, seeking to offer them access to opportunities for community engagement, health care, and education.
  • Data and Research: The organization gathers data on various facets of population and reproductive health and researches to inform policies and activities.
  • Emergency Response: UNFPA frequently participates in offering aid during humanitarian crises, such as natural disasters or conflicts, to make sure that the needs of impacted communities in terms of reproductive health are satisfied.
  • Ending Harmful Practices: UNFPA aims to stop harmful practices that harm the health and well-being of women, such as female genital mutilation and child marriage.

To accomplish its objectives, UNFPA works in conjunction with governments, non-governmental organizations, and other United Nations organizations. To help countries implement programs and policies that improve population health, gender equality, and sustainable development, it offers technical assistance, financing, and expertise. Global efforts to advance gender equality, advance reproductive health, and guarantee that everyone may live healthy, full lives are all advanced in large part by UNFPA.